|
|
Kyokushin or
Kyokushinkai is a style of Karate and was developed in the
1950's. The first official Honbu (headquarters) was founded
by Masutatsu Oyama in 1964. Kyokushinkai is Japanese for
"the society for the ultimate truth". It is considered one
of the most challenging forms of Karate. Developed by
Masutatsu Oyama (a Korean-Japanese), this is probably the
hardest form of Karate today, placing great emphasis on
combat effectiveness. Oyama himself has fought and killed
bulls in demonstration fights, fighting unarmed and without
protection.
This form of
Karate takes on all comers, the instructor and its students
all must have taken part in sparring. Unlike other forms of
Karate, Kyokushin demands the black belts spar without any
gloves or safety gear on. Each fighter is expected to be not
only strong, but be able to take the hits as they come,
making this martial art both dangerous and difficult to
master.
The Kyokushin
system is based on traditional Karate like Shotokan and Goju Ryu,
but incorporates many elements of combat sports like Boxing and
Kickboxing in Kumite. Many techniques like Hiza-Geri (knee
kick), Mae Oroshi Kakato Geri (axe kick) and Gedan Mawashi Geri
(low kick) aren't found in other traditional Karate styles.
Today, some Kyokushin fighters (like Francisco Filho and Glaube
Feitosa) appear in Kickboxing events like K-1.
After the death of
Masutatsu Oyama in 1994, the International Karate Organization (IKO)
splintered into several groups with IKO retaining the majority
of its members. Shinkyokushinkai, currently led by Kenji Midori,
formed the World Karate Organization, often known as IKO2. Some
also joined Hanshi Steve Arneil who left the IKO in 1991 to form
the International Federation of Karate (IFK). Other groups
splintered off even before his death, among these Seido Juku,
formed by his student Kaicho Tadashi Nakamura, U.S. Oyama,
formed by his student Shigeru Oyama, and Mushin Karate Do formed
by his student Ganci. IKO is currently led by Kancho Shokei
Matsui.
Many Kyokushin
groups throughout the world have chosen to focus their
experience around the philosophy of Kyokushin as a method of
self-improvement and discipline. The Kyokushin way teaches its
students that the most important aspects of training are not the
ability to knock down an opponent. Instead, the person must
contemplate the technique and understand that the true meaning
of the Kyokushin way is not in violence, but the mastering of
oneself. An important philosophy is never to do what you cannot
undo, and never use more violence than is prompted or necessary.
Through understanding of this comes the ability to fight on an
elite level, but fighting is not the Kyokushin student's overall
goal.
There are many famous Kyokushin
students including:
Dolph Lundgren - (Actor
- Rocky 4 - He-man)
Mariusz Pudzianowski - (4x World Strongest Man)
Andy Hug - (K1 Champion 1996, Runner up 97,98)
Francisco Filho - (K1, Runner up 2001 )
Glaube Feitosa - (K1, Runner up 2005)
Semmy Schilt - (K1 Champion 2005,2006,2007)
Georges St-Pierre - (UFC World Welterweight Champion)
Bas Rutten - (MMA)
Michael Jai White - (Actor - Spawn - Universal
Soldier)
|
The Origin of
the belt colours
The Obi is a belt
which as the main function is to close the Karate gi and hold it
together. But for someone who is familiar with the martial
arts, obi means a lot more. It has a symbolic meaning.
The belt gets a
darker colour when the student is learning more. In Kyokushin
there are five student colour belts and ten student levels, ten
Kyu's - Kyu means 'boy' after the colour belts we attain black
belt and 'Dan's - Dan means 'Man.
The symbolic
meaning of the obi is the colour. Originally, there were there
obi colours white brown and black. As one started Karate one
got a white belt. After a couple of years of hard training, the
belt became dirty and gets a brownish colour. After continued
practise the belt became black. The longer one has studied the
darker and more worn out the obi became. The obi gets white
stains and also many red ones, from the blood during the test
and combats. These colour bands of white and red come back in
some styles. Some high ranked Karateka (from 5th Dan) sometimes
wear a red-white blocked or a full red belt symbolic of re-birth
these being the colours the Karateka first trained in.
More Information
The purpose of
Karate training is to train the body. To make it
strong and powerful. This is not to be approached on
its own. The Body is trained by training the mind. When
the mind and body is strong this in turn produces a strong
spirit, a strong spirit produces a harmonious individual.
This is our goal. Achieving this goal requires a lot
of patience. Each time we say Osu! we are reaffirming
our determination to achieve this through our Karate
training.
Osu means to
'persevere'. Each time we say 'Osu' we are reminding
ourselves to be patient with ourselves and each other.

|